How to Apply for Passport

How to Apply for Passport – Fill Form, Pay and Schedule Appointment

Steps to Apply for a Passport

The following are the steps to apply for a new passport or a reissue of an old one.

  • For the first time, go to the Passport Seva Online website and register.
  • Passport Seva Online Portal Login
  • Apply for a new passport or a passport reissue.
  • You have the option of downloading the form, filling it out, and uploading it back to the website, or simply filling out the information online.
  • Submit the Application after filling out the form, either online or offline.
  • Make a payment and make an appointment.
  • Confirmation of your appointment at the Passport Seva Kendra, with all relevant details (PSK).
  • For appointment confirmation, print the Application Receipt.
  • Bring your receipt to Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) on the day of your appointment.
  • Give your biometrics (fingerprints), have your documents checked and receive a receipt. It takes about 2-4 hours to complete.
  • After the police have checked your identity, you will receive your passport.
  • You can monitor the progress of your passport application.

ECR or ECNR

As defined by the Emigration Act of 1983, emigration is defined as an Indian citizen leaving India with the intention of seeking employment in a foreign country. Emigration Check Required stands for Emigration Check Required, while Emigration Check Not Required stands for Emigration Check Not Required. If you passed class ten, you are automatically placed in the ECNR grades.

Emigration Check Required is the complete form of ECR

  • If you have not completed class ten, your passport will be classified as ECR (Emigration Check Required). When you leave India for work in one of the countries on the list, you must obtain permission from the immigration office.
  • You do not need emigration clearance if you travel to any of the mentioned countries for reasons other than work (ex-visit, service, or any other reason).
  • You do not need emigration clearance if you are travelling to any of the other countries mentioned, regardless of whether you are qualified for ECNR or not.

If your passport status is ECR, you may need to obtain permission from the immigration office to travel to the following countries: Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Dubai, Oman, Kuwait, Afghanistan, Bahrain, Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen.

In the passport, no notation means ECR for the passport is published before January 2007.

No notation in the passport means ECNR for passports published in or after January 2007.

If an Emigration Check is required, the passport will be stamped with an ECR endorsement, i.e. The stamp would be on your passport page if you have an ECR passport. ECR Emigration Check Required is written on the stamp, as seen in the image below.

Documents to Carry During The Visit To The Passport Office On The Appointment Date

You must bring original documents as well as one self-attested duplicate copy of the following documents to the passport office:

  • Address proof is needed. Water/telephone/electricity/gas charge, income tax assessment order, election ID card, parent’s passport, etc.) Gas Connection Proof, On letterhead, a certificate from a reputable employer, Spouse’s passport copy (first and last page along with the family details), (provided the applicant’s current address matches the address mentioned in the spouse’s passport), Parent’s passport copy, if the applicant is a child (First and last page), Photo Passbook of a Working Bank Account, Aadhaar Card, Registered Rent Agreement (Scheduled Private Sector Indian Banks, Scheduled Public Sector Banks and Regional Rural Banks only)
  • Proof of birth date – Birth certificate issued by a municipal authority or any office approved by the Registrar.
  • Class Xth or the graduation certificate as a document for ECNR.

Normal passport applications from first-time applicants who include Aadhaar, Electoral Photo Identity Card (EPIC), Permanent Account Number (PAN) Card, and an affidavit in the format of Annexure will be processed on a Post-Police Verification basis, allowing for faster passport issuance without the payment of any additional fees, subject to effective online Aadhaar number validation. Additionally, if necessary, the EPIC and PAN cards can be validated from the respective databases. The Passports Act and Passports Law will refer to the general laws, legislation, and procedures relating to passport issuance.

Visiting The Passport Office On The Appointment Date

On the scheduled date, bring your application receipt, original documents, and one copy of self-attested documents to the Passport Seva Kendra. If you are applying for a passport for a minor, please bring your parents’ original passports. For a minor, only one parent is permitted. The images are from an official presentation at Passport Seva Kendra on how to apply.

Security Checks at the Passport Kendra

Arrive 15 minutes before the starting time. It’s pointless to arrive early because the guard will not let you in. To gain access, you must show the guard the Application. The picture below depicts the procedure for sending an application to the Passport, Seva Kendra. The Passport Seva Kendra has a Xerox machine and an ATM on the premises.

To submit a passport in PSK format, you must follow the steps below.

Issuing Token

Display the documents in the preprocessing section. You will be given a token and a file if all goes well. If any of the records are missing, you will be notified. You will go the next day without making an appointment.

The token number is included in Token. You must visit counters A, B, and C. You wait in the lounge area while waiting for your Token.

Enter the area where you’ll be waiting. Wait until your token number appears on the Token Display Screen, as shown below.

A Counter, B Counter, and C Counter

Within 30 minutes to an hour of arriving, one is at the counter. However, Counter B and Counter C take time because Counter A has more people than Counter B and Counter C.

Passport Save Kendra’s Waiting Area

A Counter: Your documents will be checked and uploaded into the Passport Seva System at this counter. Your picture and fingerprints will be taken. If you want to pay for SMS notification, you can do so at the counter for Rs 40 and get a receipt. The passport office will then send you warning messages, such as:

  • Received Passport application
  • Initiated Police verification
  • Police will further approach you for completing the verifications
  • There is a positive verification result
  • Passport is then printed
  • Passport then gets printed and mailed to you through the speed post with a tracking number
  • Your passport will then be delivered to you

B Counter: the officer verifies and corrects original records.

C Counter: The passport is granted after a designated officer makes a decision.

Tracking the Status Of Passport Application

Suppose you want to watch your application’s status and review it online; you can also dial 1800-258-1800 for assistance. The mPassport Seva App is available for Android, iOS, Windows, and BlackBerry. This allows for easy monitoring as well as other passport-related details.

You can log in with your information if you want to file a complaint. Your complaint can be submitted at http://www.passportindia.gov.in/AppOnlineProject/ccgm/ServiceRequestHomeAction.

Passport’s Police Verification

For Minor Passports, there is no police verification. There are three main types of police authentication, depending on whether the police verify the applicant’s identity before the passport is issued and dispatched or after the passport is issued and dispatched. On the passport website, you can find a list of frequently asked questions about police verification.

  • Pre-police verification. Carried before issuing the passport.
  • Post police verification. Carried after issuing the passport. For example, for PSU employees or the government employees submitting a NOC through Annexure M.
  • No police verification. Except in Tatkal, police verification for passport issuance should be completed in 21 days under the Right to Service Act provisions. That means a police report must be sent to the Regional Passport Office (RPO) within that time frame. Several factors determine the length of time it takes for the police to verify your identity.
  • The PSK location where you apply your Application and the address where you live
  • The condition of the police station – whether or not they have a dedicated passport verification team.
  • Length of stay at current address – police will conduct background checks at all places where you lived in the previous year.
  • You also need to provide documentary evidence.

As part of the government’s efforts to strengthen and liberalise police verification procedures for passport issuance, the Ministry of External Affairs has agreed to conduct police verification after the passport has been released. The instruction is for first-time applicants who are applying under the standard category. “Normal passport applications of all first-time applicants furnishing Aadhaar, Electoral Photo Identity Card (EPIC), Permanent Account Number (PAN), and an affidavit will now be processed on a post-police verification basis, allowing faster issuance of passport without payment of any additional fees,” the Ministry of External Affairs said in a statement.

Unless there is an inconsistency or inadequacy in the documentation you submit for police verification, it will be completed in one visit – assuming the appropriate police authority is accessible.

Receiving the Passport

Following the police verification, the recommendation report is sent to the passport office. It is either sent for further analysis or processing based on the recommendations (printing & then dispatch). Depending on your mailing address and readiness to receive it, the speed post will add 3-5 days to your delivery time.

If you live in one of the four big metro cities, the passport offices have begun a campaign to offer passports in four weeks. This can take anywhere from 4-6 weeks in other metro areas. Other bits can take anything from a month to a year.

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Premature Withdrawal or Breaking of Fixed Deposit

Premature Withdrawal or Breaking of Fixed Deposit

Premature Withdrawal or Breaking of Fixed Deposit: Fixed Deposits (FD) are long-term deposits with a non-changing interest rate that gives you the accurate amount of your investment in the future. Fixed Deposits are there for a fixed period or till the maturity period. Fixed Deposits are the instruments that provide maximum safety and security and there is no risk of loss. Even if there are fluctuations in the market interest rates, it does not affect your investment. An individual/business can opt to earn the interest on his/their investment periodically. In this article, we will learn about premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit and other topics related to premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit.

Premature Withdrawal of Fixed Deposit

Premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit means the withdrawal of your investment before the maturity period of the investment. This allows individuals/businesses to withdraw their money in the hour of need or if they found better investment schemes/offers somewhere else. Under the guidelines of the Reserve Bank of India(RBI), it is legal to withdraw Fixed Deposit before its maturity period.

Reasons for premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit

An Individual or a Business may opt for premature withdrawal of a Fixed Deposit if they need money in case of an emergency or they may have found a better and higher rate of interest somewhere else. In case of market fluctuations, when/if the interest rate is higher than the prevailing rate at which the individual/business opened their recent Fixed Deposit, they may opt for premature withdrawal and then open a new Fixed Deposit to enjoy the higher interest rate returns.

Premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit is severely discouraged by the banks and hence, they may impose a penalty on the interest rates(applicable).

Interest Rate on premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit

In case of premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit, interest is paid on the investment to the investor for the period between the date of deposit and the withdrawal date(before the maturity period) of the Fixed Deposit with the bank. A premature withdrawal penalty is also charged during the process.

Let us take the help of an example to understand the process thoroughly;

An individual invests in Fixed Deposits on 1st March 2014 at an 8% interest rate for 5 years. Now due to some reason, he opted for premature withdrawal of his investment after one year i.e. on 1st March 2015. Now, during this investment on Fixed Deposit kept by the bank which was withdrawn prematurely within one year, the interest applicable was 5%. Hence, he will earn only 5% per annum on his investment rather than the original rate of 8% per annum for 5 years.

In some cases, no interest is payable on the premature withdrawal of a Fixed Deposit. For instance;

The State Bank of India(SBI) states that interest of 0.50% below the applicable rate for the period with which the deposit was kept with the bank will be paid below the invested amount of 15 Lacs when there is a premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit.

The Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI) has a lock-in period of one year on premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit which means no premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit up to one year.

Premature Closure Penalty

Banks impose or charge a penalty of 0.5-1% interest on premature withdrawal of a Fixed Deposit. In case of premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit during an emergency, few banks relinquish the penalty. The emergencies are not defined exactly by the banks and the freedom from penalty is given on a case-to-case basis. If the individual reinvests the withdrawn amount with the bank, he may get freedom from bearing the penalty.

Let us consider an example to ease up the process;

An individual invested Rs.2,00,000 in Fixed Deposit with an interest rate of 7% for 5 years. The total interest he will receive after the maturity period will be Rs.82,956. Now, the individual’s Fixed Deposit is withdrawn prematurely within 3 years and at that period, the interest rate was 5.75% per annum. Now, taking into consideration the penalty of 1%, he will earn the interest amount on the interest rate of 4.75%(5.75% prevailing rate-1%penalty) which comes to Rs.30,457. So, the total amount including the investment amount becomes Rs.2,30,457.

Penalty Rate In Different Banks On Premature Withdrawal of Fixed Deposit

The Reserve Bank of India provides the guidelines to banks through which the banks can finalize their penalty interest rates on premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposits. It is the duty of a bank to ensure and inform their depositors about the penalty rate they face on premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit.

Penalty Charges of Some Banks are as follows;

BANK PENALTY ON PREMATURE WITHDRAWAL
HDFC Bank 1%
ICICI Bank 0.5%-1%
State Bank of India(SBI) 0%-0.5%

How to Withdraw Fixed Deposit Before Maturity?

An individual has to submit the certificate or receipt of Fixed Deposit duly signed by all the account holders at the branch for premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit. If the individual does not hold the certificate or receipt of Fixed Deposit he/she has to fill in and submit the Fixed Deposit Liquidation form.

If the individual has booked through net banking, he/she can withdraw the Fixed Deposit prematurely through net banking and it is a quite easier process.

When is Breaking off a Fixed Deposit Helpful?

An individual should break off a Fixed Deposit after analyzing all the aspects and factors related to the Fixed Deposit at that particular time. The individual should not just go for a premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit after noticing a higher rate of interest. Let us study 2 cases that will prove that doing the math to analyze the returns on an investment is crucial.

CASE-1 (Breaking off an older Fixed Deposit)

A person has invested Rs.20,000 to open a Fixed Deposit at a 4% rate of interest for 1 year. Compound interest of 5.25% is earned which comes to Rs.1,050. He withdraws the invested amount within 7 months when the rate of interest was 5%. So, after a penalty rate which is 1%, he will earn an interest amount on the interest rate of 4% which comes to Rs.677. The total value received including invested amount becomes Rs.20,467.

Now, the individual reinvests the amount Rs.20,467 for the remaining 5 months at a higher interest(which is exactly what he went for) rate of 7%. The interest amount he will earn is Rs.602. So, the total amount including the invested amount becomes Rs.21,069.

But, the amount which the individual would have received Rs.21,872(Rs.20,812+Rs.1,050) if he/she didn’t withdraw the Fixed Deposit before maturity. This is the sum of the total value of Fixed Deposit after one year at 4% which comes to Rs.20,812 and the compound interest earned which comes to Rs.1,050. Therefore, an individual should always do his/her math to analyze and interpret all the facts and figures before the premature withdrawal of his/her Fixed Deposit.

CASE-2 (Breaking off a new Fixed Deposit)

An individual has invested Rs.1,00,000 for 4 years at a 5% rate of interest. Now, he withdraws the invested amount within 6 months at a 7% rate of interest. The penalty rate is 1%. He will earn an interest amount on the interest rate of 6% which comes to Rs.3,000. Now, the new Fixed Deposit interest rate is 8% and the new Fixed Deposit duration will be 3.5 years. The new interest amount comes to Rs.33,279 + Rs.3,000 = Rs, 36,279. So, the total amount including the invested amount comes to Rs.1,36,279. If the premature withdrawal didn’t occur, the value of the Fixed Deposit after maturity would have been Rs.1,21,989. Therefore, the individual would have made a profit of Rs.14,290.

Conclusion After Analyzing Both The Cases

Continuation of the Fixed Deposit is the best option when the Fixed Deposit is old and near the maturity period whereas breaking off a new Fixed Deposit is considered best to earn a significant amount of profit but it is still advised to do the math for analysis before breaking off Fixed Deposit.

Alternative to Premature Withdrawal of Fixed Deposit

There is an alternative to premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit which is taking a loan against the Fixed Deposit. An individual after taking a loan against his/her Fixed Deposit goes through the following;

  • He/She will earn the interest on his Fixed Deposit. This implies that the effective rate of interest is around 1-2% on the loan.
  • Many banks offer around 70-90% of his/her Deposit as a loan but there are some banks that may offer a higher amount. It depends on the bank and the amount of Fixed Deposit on how much loan he/she will get.
  • There is a fee involved which is charged on loan against the Fixed Deposit but only collected by private sector banks and not government banks.
  • The Fixed Deposit amount is the maximum limit of a loan tenor to get and can never exceed the Fixed Deposit amount. The individual is not allowed by most of the banks to close his/her Fixed Deposit when he/she is availing the loan. To settle the loan dues, few banks use other Fixed deposits of the individual.
  • The individual can select his/her repayment method himself/herself. He/She can payout a fixed amount monthly or as decided with the bank. Few banks even allow the individual to settle his/her loan after the maturity period of the Fixed Deposit.
  • There are almost no documents involved and the individual can visit the bank and make a request.

The individual has to pay around 1-2% rate of interest over the interest rate of the Fixed Deposit. Taking a loan against Fixed Deposit is better than the premature withdrawal of a Fixed Deposit. Premature closure penalty is imposed on premature withdrawal of Fixed Deposit which is around 0.5-1% and it is applicable for the period in which the Fixed Deposit was kept with the Bank.

Let us understand this process with the help of an example;

An individual opened a Fixed Deposit of Rs.1,50,000 at an 8% rate of interest for 2 years. He opted for premature withdrawal for some reasons within 6 months duration. The interest rate during that period was 6% and the premature penalty rate was/is 0.5%. So, he earned an interest amount on the interest rate of 5.5% which comes to Rs.4,125. The total amount earned including the invested amount comes to Rs.1,54,125.

If he had invested the Fixed Deposit for 2 years which was the maturity period he would’ve earned Rs.1,75,749 (Rs.75,749 being the amount of interest earned). Now, the individual took out a loan against his Fixed Deposit of Rs,1,00,000 at the end of 6 months on a 9.5% rate of interest and he repaid the principal amount at the end of 1.5 years, he would’ve paid Rs.15,250 as loan interest and net interest income at the end of maturity period i.e. 2 years would be Rs.5,501. So, while the principal amount remains intact, there is a profit even after paying the loan.

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How To File Income Tax Return Online: Step By Step Procedure To File ITR

Income Tax E-filing: Filing Income Tax is a mandatory thing for all the citizens of India whose annual earnings exceed more than a certain amount. The process of filing the Income Tax Return (ITR) electronically is known as Income Tax Return E-filing. With the help of ITR E-filing, any individual will be able to process the ITR Online gathering anywhere. On this page, we have provided the detailed step-by-step procedure on how to file Income Tax Return online for salaried employees, individuals. Also, check out the documents which are required to process the ITR E-filing. Read on to find out more.

Income Tax E-Filing Important Dates

It is to be noted that individual who is E-filing the ITR online will have to file the same within the time frame specified by the officials. The important  dates of Income Tax Online Return and ITR date extensions notified by the officials are tabulated below:

Taxpayer Categories ITR Last Date Extended Till
For Individuals 31st July 2021
Body of Individuals – BOI 31st July 2021
Hindu Undivided Family – HUF 31st July 2021
Association of Persons – AOP 31st July 2021
For Businesses Requiring Audit 31st September 2021
For Businesses Requiring TP Report 30th November 2021

Income Tax Due Date Extension

The individual taxpayer’s due date to file Income Tax Returns is on 31st July 2021 for the Financial Year of 2020-21 which nothing but for the Annual Year of 2021-22.

Who Can File Income Tax Return Online?

According to the Tax Law, individuals meeting the following criteria will have to file the Income Tax Returns Online.

  1. Any organization which is taxable
  2. Individuals wishing to claim a refund from the Income Tax Department
  3. Individuals earning income from house property
  4. If individuals are investing or earning from foreign assets
  5. If the individual’s gross annual income is exceeding more than:
Individuals Age Gross Annual Income In Rupees
 Age Below 60 Years 250,000 Lakhs
Age Above 60 Years But Below 80 Years 300,000 Lakhs
Age Above 80 Years 500,000 Lakhs

However, if you find that your income is not taxable then you don’t have to file for the Income Tax Returns.

Documents Required For Income Tax E-filing

In order to file the Income Tax Returns (ITR) online, one will have to keep certain documents handy. The list of documents that one must have to file the ITR online are given below:

  • PAN Number
  • Aadhaar Number
  • Bank Account Details

1. In case, if the individuals are filing ITR based on their salary income, then they will have to keep the following documents:

  • Form 16
  • House Rent Slips
  • Salary or Pay Slips

2. In case, if individuals wish to claim deductions, they will have to keep the following documents:

  1. Proof of Income
  2. Investment details
  3. Home Loan details
  4. Insurance Details
  5. Deposit or Savings account details

If any of the above details are applicable, then individuals will have to submit them while E-Filing the ITR.

How To File Income Tax Return Online Step by Step Process?

The step by step procedure to file the Income Tax Return Online are given below:

  • Step 1: Visit the official website of E-Filing: Click Here
  • Step 2: If you are a new user then click on “Register Yourself“.
  • Step 3: If you are not a new user click on the “Registered User – Login Here” button. And move to the heading after step 9 on “how to e-file income tax returns on the portal“.

itr online

  • Step 4: Once you click on “Register Yourself“, a new page will open. Here select “Individual” from the drop-down menu and click on the “Continue” button.
  • Step 5: Enter the necessary details such as PAN No, Surname Verification, DOB, Residential Address, etc.,
  • Step 6: Now click on “Continue“.
  • Step 7: Now your PAN & transaction ID will be verified. And a new page  “Registration Form” will be opened on the screen. Here enter all the necessary details.
  • Step 8: Click on “Continue“. The officials will send a link to registered mobile and email id. Upon validating the link, your registration will be successful.
  • Step 9: Now login with the help of your credentials and follow the steps listed below to file the Income Tax Return Online.

How To e-file Income Tax Returns On The Portal?

  • 1st Step: Firstly fill the Form 26AS to summarize your TDS payment for all the 4 quarters of the assessment year your filing for.
  • 2nd Step: Now visit the official website of e-Filing and download the “IT Return Preparation Software“.

itr online filing form

  • 3rd Step: Choose your assessment year.
  • 4th Step: Now you can download the software either in Java Utility or MS-Excel file.

assessment year for itr filing

  • 5th Step: Once you have downloaded the file, enter all the details in the specified fields.
  •  6th Step: After filling out the form, click on “Validate” in the form itself to check if the necessary fields are filled out.
  • 7th Step: After the validation, click on the “Generate XML” button which converts you to the XML file. Keep this XML saved on your device.
  • 8th Step: Now visit the official website and hit on the “Registered User – Login Here” button to get logged in to the portal.
  • 9th Step: Click on the “e-File” tab and select “Income Tax Return” from the drop-down menu.

income tax return

  • 10th Step: A new page will open. Choose your assessment year and enter other details such as PAN, ITR Form Number, and submission mode.
  • 11th Step: Now move to the “Submission Mode” and select “Upload XML” to upload the XML.
  • 12th Step: After uploading the XML file, click on the “Submit” button.
  • 13th Step: A list verification mode list will be displayed on the screen. Select the verification mode at your convenience.
  • 14th Step: Based on your verification mode, OTP will be sent to the registered device.
  • 15th Step: Validate the OTP  and click on “Submit“.
  • 16th Step: Now your ITR-V will be displayed on the screen. Download the ITR-V and sign it and get it to upload to the website.
  • 17th Step: Once you upload it, your ITR filing process is completed.

Penalty for Late Filing of ITR

Any individual who fails to pay the ITR on or before the deadline is liable to pay Rs.10,000 under Section 234F of the Income Tax Act.

FAQs on ITR E-Filing

The frequently asked questions on how to file Income Tax Return Online are given below:

Q. Can I file my ITR myself?
A. Yes, any individual can file their ITR themselves by registering in the Income Tax Department E-Filing portal.

Q. How to file income tax returns online for salaried employee 2020-21?
A. Any salaried employee will be able to file the Income Tax Returns online by logging into the Income Tax India, the E-Fling website. The steps to file the Income Tax have been discussed in detail in the above section of the article.

Q. Which ITR Form should I choose if I am a salaried employee?
A. If you are a salaried employee then you will have to choose the ITR-1 Form to file the Income Tax Returns online. The ITR-1 Form is otherwise called as SAHAJ Form.

Now that you are provided with all the necessary information on how to file the Income Tax Returns Online and we hope this detailed article is helpful to you. If you have any queries on ITR Online Filing, ping us through the comment box below and we will get back to you as soon as possible.

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EPFO Mobile App Service: UMANG App For EPF Passbook, Balance, Claim Status

EPFO Mobile App Service: The officials of EPFO provide mobile services to the EPF members through UMANG App. EPFO UMANG App provides various services such as PF Balance checking, Claim Status, Passbook, etc., So any EPF Member who is looking to access the EPF Mobile services can download the UMANG App to perceive the same.

The EPF UMANG Mobile Application can be downloaded either from the Play Store or App store by any individual. Also, the EPFO UMANG Mobile app can be downloaded by giving a missed call to the mobile number – 9718397183. On this page, we will provide you with all the necessary information on how to download the EPF Mobile App and what are the EPF services provided through mobile. Read on to find out more.

Erstwhile EPF Mobile App Service

Earlier the officials of EPFO launched the Erstwhile EPF mobile App to help employees with EPF Passbook, PF Balance, PF Claim, UAN Activation, etc. However, the Indian Government officials came with UMANG App to replace the Erstwhile m-EPF mobile app. Since when the UMANG App was launched, the EPFO officials have decided to discontinue the Erstwhile EPF mobile app and asked all the EPF members to switch to UMANG App.

What is UMANG App?

The full form of the UMANG App is Unified Mobile Application for New-Age Governance. The UMANG App was launched by Indian Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi. The main objective of the UMANG app is to provide one-stop access to various government services in India. Among the various services, EPF Services also plays a major role in the UMANG app. The best part of the UMANG App is that users can operate the App in multiple regional languages.

How To Download EPFO Mobile App or UMANG App?

UMANG App is available in both Play Store and App Store. Andriod users can visit the Playstore and type UMANG App whereas the iOS users can visit the APP store and search for the UMANG app and download the same.

Also, any individual can download the UMANG App, by simply giving a miss call to 9718397183.

EPFO Mobile App For Andriod – UMANG APP from Google Play
EPFO Mobile App For iPhone – UMANG App from APP Store

How To Register For EPF in UMANG APP?

The steps to register in the UMANG App to avail of the EPF services are given below:

  • 1st Step: Firstly download the UMANG App from Google Play or App Store.
  • 2nd Step: As soon, as the app is installed, click on the “New User“.
  • 3rd Step: Enter your “Mobile No” and click on “Proceed“.
  • 4th Step: A OTP will be sent to your mobile number. Now enter your OTP to set the MPIN.
  • 5th Step: Type the MPIN number and confirm the same.
  • 6th Step: Link your Aadhaar number by entering your Aadhaar number.
  • 7th Step: Complete your Profile section by entering your profile details.
  • 8th Step: Click on “Save & Proceed“.
  • 9th Step: As soon as the registration process is completed, the user will be redirected to the home screen.

 How To Access EPF Mobile App Services Through UMANG App?

Once the registration process is completed in the EPF mobile APP (UMANG), move to the EPFO section in the UMANG App. Under EPFO there are 3 sections and they are:

  1. Employee Centric Services
  2. Employer Centric Services
  3. General Services

EPF Mobile App – Employee Centric Services

The steps to avail the Employee EPF Mobile services in the EPFO App are given below:

  • Click on the EPF – Employee Centric Services.
  • In the EPFO Employee Centric Services section, you will be able to see the following services such as View Passbook, Raise Claim, Track Claim.

EPF Mobile services

  •  In the Employee Centric Services, an employee will be able to check their passbook, raise the claims and track the claims.

EPF Mobile App – Employer Centric Services

The “Employer Centric Services” under EPFO is specially designed for the employer who is registered under the EPFO. Any employer who is registered under EPFO can track all details about the EPF contributions in any financial year with the help of their “Establishment ID“.

epf mobile services for employer

EPF Mobile App General Services

The EPF Mobile App general services can be accessed by any individual. In the General service section, any employer will be able to check their contributions with the help of the establishment name and code. Also, general services sections, help users to find the EPFO offices nearby in any State or district.

Apart from that, employees will be able to check their EPF account balance, claim details, and more by giving a missed calls or by sending SMS to the concerning number from the registered devices.epf mobile app general services

EPF SMS Services: EPF Balance Check Through Mobile

Any individual will be able to check their EPF balance through mobile by simply sending SMS from the registered mobile number. The EPF SMS Service number to check the EPF balance are given below:

  1. EPF SMS Number: 7738299899
  2. EPF SMS Format: EPFOHO UAN
  3. EPF Languages: English, Hindi and other regional languages are supported

Sample SMS text to check the EPF balance through SMS Service:SMS EPFOHO <UAN><LAN>” 

Soon after sending the SMS, the users will be able to check their EPFO balance.

EPF Missed Call Services: EPF Missed Call Service Through Mobile

Also, EPF members will be able to check their balance or their EPF account details by giving a missed call to the concerned number. However, EPF members should note that he/she will get the balance details only if they are giving missed call from the registered mobile number.

EPF Account Details & Balance Check Missed Call Service Number – 01122901406

Note: 

  1. As soon as you call the number, the call will automatically disconnect after the two mobile rings.
  2. The EPF officials will not deduct any amount or rupees to provide this service.

FAQs on EPF Mobile Service App

The frequently asked questions on EPFO Mobile App services are given below:

Q1. Is there any app for EPFO?
A. Earlier there were many mobile apps initiated by EPF officials such as M-EPF, Erstwhile EPF Mobile App Service which is now replaced by the UMANG App. Any individual who wants to access the EPF services in the Mobile application can simply download the UMANG App to access the various EPF services.

Q2. How can I check my EPF balance in App?
A. To check EPF balance in Mobile App, one will have to download UMANG App and get registered. As soon as the registration is done, he/she will have to move to the “Employee Centric Services” and click on the “Passbook“. Once the “Passbook” tab is clicked, you will be able to check your EPF balance.

Q3. What is the EPFO Offical Mobile App?
A. UMANG App is the EPFO official Mobile App.

Now that you are provided with all the necessary information on EPFO Mobile App Services and we hope this detailed article is helpful to you. If you have any questions about EPFO Services through Mobile, reach us through the comment box below and we will get back to you as soon as possible.

EPFO Mobile App Service: UMANG App For EPF Passbook, Balance, Claim Status Read More »

Late Filing of the Income-tax Return

Late Filing of the Income-tax Return

The Strengths of Completing ITR within the pre-defined Time Frame

Submitting your ITR on time makes you feel responsible and comfortable for yourself, but the advantages don’t stop there. Filing your ITR on time will help you in a variety of ways, including:

Simple Loan Approval Registering

The Income Tax return will essentially support clients when requesting a car loan (2-wheeler or 4-wheeler), a home mortgage and so on.

Request a Tax Refund

If you are subject to reimbursement from the Income Tax Department, you can download your Income Tax Return as soon as feasible to get your reimbursement as quickly as practicable.

Income and Address Confirmation

An income tax return could be regarded as concrete evidence of your income and address used when applying for a loan or visa.

Prompt Visa Approval

At the hour of passport application, most embassies worldwide ask you to outfit copies of your financial records for the past couple of years.

Retain the Losses Forward

On the off chance that you release an income tax return on time, you will be permitted to carry forward losses to the coming years. This cause could very well apply this to eliminate taxes in the next few years.

Avoiding Punishment and Litigation

If you do not document your ITR, the income tax officer will recommend proceedings for prosecution for a period of 3 months to 2 years, and therefore a levy.

In case you end up owing more than Rs. Twenty-five lakhs in taxes, authorities can stretch the term to 7 years. The IT department will not launch the proceedings mentioned above if the net money liability is only about Rs. 3000.

The Cutoff Time for Filing The Individual Tax Returns

The government of India gives citizens several exemptions to document their ITR, but we’re all individual human beings, and we sometimes are not able to file on time. The timeline for filing ITR for the financial year 2020-2021 was January 10, 2021.

Individuals predominantly have until July 31 to complete their tax statements for any particular year.

Regrettably, considering the recent influx of COVID-19 and its implications on every major enterprise, the GoI agreed to extend the due date for filing tax returns for 2020-2021 to November 30, which itself was eventually replaced to December 31.

Negative Repercussions of Late Registration of ITR

The following are recorded underneath:

Interest according to Section 234A of the Income Tax Act of 1961:

Section 234A enforces an interest payment for missing to file income tax returns where any tax is owed.

Failure to file an ITR can draw in the interest of 1% monthly and partly before the return is filed on the neglected outstanding tax sum.

Then, if you have a remaining tax payable of Rs. 8,000 and failed to file your ITR by the given deadline of July 31, and you file your financial records on October 15, you will then have to pay an interest penalty of 1% per month x 3 months on the remaining tax aggregate amount of Rs 8,000, i.e., Rs 240.

Losses cannot be carried forward

Losses will not be permitted to be carried forward if the income tax return is filed well beyond the closing date. Nevertheless, even though the refund of gain/loss is filed after the due date, the loss under the heading “Income from house property” will indeed be brought forward.

Demand for Tax Reimbursement

Interest on refund under section 244A can be overlooked if the gap in Filing is liable to you for the time in which you lodged a late return. Section 244 A provides that an applicant is subject to interest on the sum of income tax refund received on their income tax return.

Where an applicant has filed their income tax return, and the estimated taxes payable outweigh the assessee’s financial obligations, and the assessee claims the surplus taxes paid as a refund and the same is found to be expected to him, the income tax scheme enables for the interest payment on the total of income-tax refund to the

Fine under Section 234F

If a person declines to file a tax return by the given deadline, the assessing officer can enforce the accompanying charge:

The deadline of Filing Payments That Can Be Levied
If the return is submitted past the closing date but on or before December 31 Rs 5000
Any other event Rs 10000

Make note that, If the individual’s taxable profit doesn’t relatively equal to or exceed five lakh rupees, the fee incurred under this clause is confined to one thousand rupees only.

Lawsuit for Failing to Supply Return of Income:

If the return of income is not reported by the given deadline, you can consider obtaining a letter of prosecution under Section 276CC.

What Technically is a Belated Return?

A belated return is a return that is not filed on or before the due date as mentioned in the Income Tax Act.

Section 139 of the corresponding act specifies that any citizen who has not yet completed their income tax returns are entitled to several types of returns from the IT department, prompting them to do it anyway. The late return is lodged following Clause 139(4) of the Act.

Thus, according to Section 139(4) of the Income Tax Act:

  • If an applicant or an individual is incompetent to file income tax returns before the specified deadline enumerated in Article 139(1), then
  • The applicant or agency might very well further register late or belated income tax returns within that year since the end of the relevant taxation year or before the termination or conclusion of the assessment as per Section 144, whichever happens, earlier.
  • Taxpayers or individuals who file income tax returns late may suffer Rs 5,000 fines under Section 271F of the Act.

But even so, the IT department would implement no tax on income returns that were not expected to be automatically paid as per the conditions outlined in Section 139(1), even though the returns were reported after the year’s end.

In addition, an individual can focus on providing a belated return if he delays filing a return within the period specified in a notice under the provisions of Section 142. (1).

The taxpayer should file belated ITRs before the end of the relevant analysis year or after the end of the assessment year.

It is vital to recognize that filing a belated return is the same as filing an income tax return before the actual due date.

Will a Corporation Be Obligated To File Income Tax Returns Even If It Was Not In A Commercial Enterprise During The Financial Year?

A corporation or organization that did not perform any sales or activities during the relevant fiscal year has the luxury of considering to choose whether or not to register its income tax returns.

What is the procedure for filing an ITR?

Any taxpayer can file an Income Tax Return in two distinct ways:

  • Offline
  • Online

Offline Protocol With Detailed Step-By-Step Instructions

To document an income tax return in the offline format, the user will have to do the following steps:

Step 1: At first, the concerned applicant must visit the official Income Tax e-Filing portal, i.e., https://www.incometaxindiaefiling.gov.in/

Step 2: Next, they must select the “IT Return Preparation Software” option from the tab “Download”. Then, they will have to mention the appropriate “Assessment Year” and download the proper ITR form either in JAVA or Excel format as desired.

Step 3: Then, the applicant will have the Fill the ITR form with valid credentials.

(To save time, the client can likewise download the Pre-filled XML for pre-filling the individual and different subtleties. To download client is needed to Login into the e-Filing entry and snap on “Download Pre-Filled XML” under the menu “My Account”)

Step 4: The applicant will have to Confirm all the sheets of the ITR form and consequently Calculate the gross Tax payable.

Step 5: They must then Generate and Save the XML for future records.

Step 6: After Login in to the e-Filing portal successfully, they must choose the Income Tax Return option from under the e-File menu tab.

Step 7: PAN will be auto-populated, and hence, they will have to Select Assessment Year, ITR Form Number and mention the Filing Type as “Original/Revised Return” and Submission Mode as “Upload XML.”

Step 8: Then, they will be required to choose any one of the following options to check the Income Tax Return:

  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
  • AADHAAR OTP sent to the linked phone number
  • Then generate EVC through the “Generate EVC” option available in “My Account.”
  • I would like to e-verify later. Please remind me. Then click on the “Continue” tab.
  • I would not want to e-verify this Income Tax Return and would also like to mail a signed ITR-V to “Centralized Processing Center, Income Tax Department, Bengaluru-560 500.”

Step 9: Subsequently, they will have to Add the ITR XML File and click on the “Submit” option available in a box at the end of the screen

Step 10

  • In case the “DSC” option is clicked by the applicant in “Step 8”, then they will have to Attach the Digital Signature
  • On the off chance that “AADHAAR OTP” is chosen in “Step 8”, then they must Enter the AADHAAR OTP received in the mobile number registered with UIDAI
  • If “EVC” is selected from in “Step 8”, they will be required to Enter the EVC received in the registered mobile number.
  • If the “E-verify later” option is chosen in “Step 8”, then the portal will submit ITR only, but the process of ITR filing is not complete until it is verified.
  • If the “I don’t want to e-verify” option is chosen in “Step 8”, then, you can either e-verify the same by clicking on the “e-verify return” option under the menu “My Account” or send the signed ITR-V to CPC, Bengaluru.

Step 11: Finally, the applicant can Submit the ITR.

Online Protocol with detailed Step-by-Step Instructions

This mode is only likely to apply to ITR-1 and ITR-4. To file an ITR online, the applicant must take the measures outlined herein. As a result, people with Salary income and/or income from other sources or house assets will only file returns in this format.

Step 1: To start, the claimant must go to the official Income Tax e-Filing website, which is located at https://www.incometaxindiaefiling.gov.in/.

Step 2: After Login into e-Filing, they must pick the Income Tax Return under the E-file Menu tab.

Step 3: PAN will be auto-populated on the website against the pre-entered credentials. Therefore, the applicant must Select Assessment Year, Select ITR Form Number, Mention the Filing Type as “Original/Revised Return” and Submission Mode as “Prepare and Submit Online.”

Step 4: Then, they will have to Fill the relevant and mandatory fields of the ITR form with appropriate particulars.

(It is advised that you always click “Save Draft” to prevent data loss.)

Step 5: In the next step, the applicant will have to click on the appropriate verification option in the tab “Taxes Paid and Verification.”

  • I would like to e-Verify (To use this alternative, you must have a legitimate Aadhar/PrevalidatedDemat Account/Digital Signature certificate recorded in e-Filing against your PAN.)
  • I would like to e-Verify later within 120 days from the date of Filing.
  • I don’t want to e-Verify and would like to send signed ITR-V through normal or speed post to “Centralized Processing Center, Income Tax Department, Bengaluru-560 500” within 120 days from the date of Filing.

Step 6: Until uploading the document, ensure that the applicant double-checks all of the data by clicking the “Preview and Apply” button to review all ITR data.

Step 7: Then, they must Submit the ITR by clicking on the button available at the bottom of the screen.

Step 8: Steps to be followed for e-Verification of ITR:

  • On the off chance that the “I’d like to e-verify” alternative is clicked in “Step 5,” then the applicant must enter the AADHAAR OTP received in the mobile number identified with UIDAI, followed by the EVC received in the enlisted mobile number.
  • If the “E-verify later” alternative is selected in “Phase 5”, the portal will submit the ITR. Still, the portal will not complete the procedure of ITR filing until it is validated.
  • In the event that the “I don’t want to e-verify” option is selected in “Step 5”, you could always e-verify the same by deciding on the “e-verify return” option under the “My Account” menu or else submit the signed ITR-V to CPC, Bengaluru.

Step 9: The claimant must enter the EVC/OTP within 60 seconds, or else the ITR will be auto-submitted and must be e-verified later by clicking on the “e-verify return” option under the “My Account” menu.

Late Filing of the Income-tax Return Read More »

Shifting NPS Account Sectors in NPS, Form ISS

Shifting NPS Account Sectors in NPS, Form ISS

Shifting NPS Account Sectors in NPS, Form ISS: NPS is considered a pension system meant to provide financial security to a person after his/her retirement. An employee can maintain only one NPS account on his/her entire service career irrespective of change in employers. Permanent Retirement Account Number is a unique identification number that is allotted to each NPS subscriber. PRAN or the NPS account is considered to be portable and can be moved if the employee is shifting from the government sector to the private sector. A person can have only one PRAN, just like he/she has only one PAN. This PRAN can be used in any sector, including government and private.

Changing the employer doesn’t affect the PRAN of the employees; thus, they can use the old account even if they are joining a new job. They can shift from one sector to another easily, from one state government service to another state government service, from one central government service to corporate and vice versa, etc.  So in case an employee has opened his/her PRAN account as a government employee and quits his/her job, he /she can still use this account under all citizen’s model by contributing a total of 1000/- in order to keep the account active.

Various Sectors or Models of NPS

Let’s discuss the different models or sectors of NPS. Currently, NPS and APY together have more than one crore subscribers with a total AUM (Asset Under Management) of more than 1 lakh crore.

Government Sector

  • Central Government: On 1 Jan 2004, the Government released a statement making NPS compulsory for government employees (except armed forces). The statement states that every government employee is bound to make a contribution to the National Pension Scheme.
  • State Government: NPS is applicable for all State Government employees, State Autonomous Bodies who have joined their government services after the date of notification released by their respective State Governments. Gradually, all State Governments started considering the NPS.

Corporate Sector

PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory Authority) launched the National Pension Scheme in December 2011. NPS is just like a Provident Fund as it is meant for securing the future of the employees. The biggest advantage of NPS is the tax benefit scheme which allows up to 10% deduction on the Basic Pay+ DA of the employer’s contribution on behalf of the employee. Even the employer can avail of tax benefit from NPS by showing this contribution as an expense in the profit and loss account. The NPS return rate for the corporate sector for the 1st year is around 13.59%.

All Citizens Sector

NPS is available for every citizen of India from 1 May 2009 on a voluntary basis. All Indian citizens who come between the age of 18 and 60 years as of the date of submission of application to the point of Presence are eligible to be a subscriber of NPS.

NPS Lite or APY or UOS( Unorganized sector)

NPS Lite or The Swavalamban Scheme was launched in order to provide retirement benefits to the unorganized sector. Under this scheme, the Government of India pledges to contribute 1000 per year; this will continue for five years for those who have a Swavalamban account, provided that the contribution states between 1000/- and 12000/- per year. The people who are forming these low-income groups are represented through an organization known as aggregators.

What is a Nodal Officer of NPS?

PFRDA has appointed NSDL (National Securities Depository Limited)  as the Central Record Keeping Agency (CRA) and entitled them with the responsibility to maintain the records of contribution and its deployment in different pension fund schemes that the employees have applied for. The records of each employee’s contribution will be recorded in an account which is known as Permanent Retirement Account. This account can be identified using PRAN.

The nodal office is responsible for interacting with the CRA on behalf of the NPS subscriber. Government offices like DTO and DDO act as nodal offices. CRA-FC is considered a facilitation center appointed by the CRA and is responsible for facilitating nodal offices to submit the application for alloting PRAN to different employees and submitting an application for change in a signature subscriber’s photograph.

  • Nodal offices which come under the Central Government include the Principal Accounts Office (PrAO), Pay and Accounts Office (PAO), and Drawing & Disbursing Office (DDO).
  • Nodal offices which come under the State Government include the Directorate of Treasuries and Accounts (DTA), District Treasury Offices (DTO), and Drawing & Disbursing Office (DDO).

Shifting NPS Using Form ISS

An NPS subscriber has the right to shift from one sector to another sector or from one office to another office with the same PRAN. When one is planning to shift his/her NPS, he/she needs to submit ISS Form in order to begin the shifting process. The steps that are involved in submitting this form is as follows:

  • One has to fill in the details regarding the shift he/she is going to make. Whether the shift is from the state government to state government or government to corporate had to be mentioned in the form.
  • The appropriate documents must get attached to the form.
  • The form with the required documents has to be submitted to the target POP-SP.
  • They will provide the subscriber with a stamped acknowledgment.
  • Once the details are verified by the authorities, the change will get notified to the subscriber.

Before going forward with the shifting, please note

  • The PRAN of the subscriber should be active.
  • Details such as PRAN number, employer information, and salary information must be recorded in a similar way as it was recorded in NPS.

Shifting NPS Form ISS (Inter Sector Shift)

The details that are to be given in the ISS Form are as follows:

  • Name and address of the subscriber, details of the PRAN, details of the existing and new POSP.
  • One must ensure that the PRAN details are correct, and he/she must attach a copy of the PRAN card also.
  • One must provide the details of the DDO/POP-SP to which the PRAN is associated.
  • The subscriber must also provide the details of the DDO/POP-SP to which the PRAN will get associated once the shifting is done.
  • The sector section for ‘Existing PRAN association’ and ‘Target PRAN association’ is considered to be the same when the subscriber is meant to shift from one state government to another state government.

Subscriber from every sector is required to fill up the declaration part in the ISS form. After successful verification of the change request form, the POP-SP accepts the declaration form, after which they will issue a 17 digit receipt number as an acknowledgment to the subscriber.

The nomenclature of the receipt is as follows:

  • First, 2 digits starting from the left – Type of request (19 for Subscriber shifting)
  • Next 7 digits – Registration Number of POP-SP e.g., 6000002
  • Next 8 digits – Running sequence number eg.00000001
  • For Example, 17 digit receipt number will be “19600000200000001

It is the duty of the POP-SP to hand over the acknowledgment receipt to the subscriber to show that they have accepted their request. The POP-SP must affix the seal, as well as the user, must sign the acknowledgment before making it available to the subscriber.

Shifting NPS Account Sectors in NPS, Form ISS Read More »

Form 12BB for Claiming Income Tax Deductions by Employees

Form 12BB for Claiming Income Tax Deductions by Employees

Form 12BB for Claiming Income Tax Deductions by Employees: Section 192 of the relevant Income Tax Act states that anyone who is liable for paying every salary shall be charged “Under the Head Salary” must exempt TDS.

As a consequence, section 192 applies only if the three specifications mentioned below are met.
There are two types of people present in the scenario: employers and employees.

  • The employer’s contribution to the employee comes in the form of a paycheck.
  • The benefit chargeable under the head wage is in excess of the estimated sum not considered for taxation. (In accordance with the relevant Income Tax Slab)

 

TDS is expected to be accumulated by all companies. The employer’s legal standing (e.g., HUF, business corporation, etc.) is inconsequential under the act. Besides this, the number of workers used by the employer when measuring and deducting TDS is similarly of no use and does not play any role.

What is TDS?

Citizens, but even more so compensated individuals, who are expected to pay tax ahead of time, also widely recognized as tax deducted at source (TDS), are compelled by their business owners to apply investment declarations at the beginning of each new budgetary year.

  • Such tax-deductible expenditure statements will reduce the tax burden because TDS is withdrawn from your estimated income statement.
  • Tax Deducted at Source or the popularly referred to as TDS is a nominal sum that is withdrawn anytime a specific payment is made, such as a paycheck, commission, rent, interest, professional fees, and so on.
  • The person who contributes deducts tax at the source and collects the payment/income is obligated to pay tax.
  • It reduces tax-dodging since tax is paid at the exact hour of the payment made.
  • You have to make an initial estimate of the funds you aim to introduce at the beginning of the monetary year.
  • Legitimate documents are not deemed necessary until the end of the following economic year. You have the alternative of investing less or more than the amount mentioned earlier. The ultimate investment decisions often will not have to be essentially precisely as said.
  • You are not necessary to request evidence of investment as part of this declaration. However, documentation of investment is asked for at a later point in time; that’s exactly where Form 12BB comes into the equation.

 

What Exactly is Form-12 BB?

Form 12BB is a clear statement of an individual employee’s eligibility for tax deductions.

Form 12BB is the form that you fill out with the appropriate credentials and send to the employer – and most importantly, not the Income Tax Department – because then your employer can determine the total how much income tax to exempt from your monthly income.

Fundamentally, it includes information on tax-deductible investments and savings that you will generate during the current budget season.

You can exclude qualifying tangible assets or expenditures for which a tax refund is issued.

Each and every tax-paying individual should never forget that Form 12BB must be filed alongside factual evidence of assets or expenditures on which state subsidies are being tried to claim, and it applies to all employed tax-paying citizens.

There really was no uniform format for declaring the tax-deductible spending and contributions formerly. With impact from June 1st, 2016, the Income Tax Department has incorporated a standardized framework for Form 12BB.

12BB Format

Form 12BB is now in a regular format owing to the Income Tax Department. The taxpayer must prepare it in accordance with Income Tax Rule 26C.

You can get the form 12BB online in pdf or word template, download it, fill it out, and consequently email it to your boss along with the required proof documents.

Additionally, you can fill out Form 12BB electronically and mail it to your HR team, or you can print, sign, and email it to your boss along with the appropriate certificates.

Is It Necessary To Submit Form 12BB?

With force from June 1st, 2016, each and every employed individual is supposed to declare Form 12BB with his employer in exchange for receiving tax benefits on such savings and expenditures.

And therefore, it is likewise necessary to submit proper supporting documentation along with Form 12BB.

What Do You Do Well Before Figuring Out Form 12BB?

Examine the CTC structure closely to determine if HRA or LTA are included with your kit.

  • You can only assert these allowances if the company clearly and explicitly has them in the CTC arrangement.
  • Go to the bank or download your interest certificate, loan repayment plan, and bank account balance online.
  • Organize and keep in hand’s reach all of your receipts for all of your tax-exempt income costs and deposits, such as rent receipts, LIC rate receipts, tuition fees receipts, gift receipts, so on and so forth.

 

Which Statements Am I Required To Produce on Form 12BB?

When filing Form 12BB, you can report the following tax-deductible income elements, along with relevant verification certificates (where applicable):

Allowance for Housing Rent or the HRA

You will seek the tax exclusion for Housing Rent Allowance in the very first section of Form 12BB (HRA). To assert HRA, you would have to have the necessary statement and information:

  1. Payment slips with the homeowner’s name and address, as well as the,
  2. landlord’s PAN (in case the annual rent charged exceeds Rs.1 lakh)

Points to consider when requesting the HRA tax exemption:

  • One can only guarantee HRA tax exemption if and only if HRA is part of one CTC.
  • If your HRA is not included in your CTC and you reside in a rental home, you can obtain a tax break under Section 80GG.
  • Rent invoices are only requested if the monthly rent surpasses Rs. 3,000.
  • In case you live in your very own residence, you cannot demand HRA.
  • If you pay your parents’ rent, remind them to include it as profits as they file their income tax return.
  • Never email altered rent receipts; doing so might land you in hot water with the IRS.

Regardless of when the boss would not request a tenancy lease, it is smart to have one written on Rs. 500 stamp paper or at the rate of your state for documentation for future reference.

Allowance for Leave Travel or the LTA

The employee may also identify LTA for accounting purposes.

Section 10 (5), according to the Income Tax Act of 1961, provides tax-advantaged treatment for an employee’s LTA.

However, one should always acknowledge that the taxpayers can only seek tax incentives on LTA for domestic travel and only up to two times in a four-year period.

Points to bear in mind while asking for LTA tax exemption:

  1. One can only confirm LTA tax exemption if and only if LTA is part of one CTC.
  2. Clients must attach travel documents such as boarding passes, airline fares, travel agency invoices, boarding passes, and so on to their employers in order to receive LTA.

You may invoke LTA on behalf of yourself, your partner, your children, your dependent parents, and your responsible sibling.

  1. It can be asserted twice in a four-year span.
  2. Under a situation where you only claimed one LTA in the previous four-year phase, you will continue and use the second LTA, but you should really do so in the first year of the current four-year frame.
  3. It is only permitted for domestic travel, not overseas travel.

Home Loan Interest

When completing form 12BB, the employee will claim tax deductions on the home loan under sections 80C (principal repaid) and 24 (home loan interest payment).

You may also subtract filing fees, excise duty, and brokerage fees for tax purposes in different provisions.

The applicant should always fill out the following details on Form 12BB:

During the fiscal year, interest payable/paid to the debtor

  • The name and the corresponding residential address of the lender from which the loan is obtained
  • PAN of the lender: Financial Institutions/Employers/Others, from which the loan is obtained

 

The following documents are eligible to demand a deduction under Section 24B for home loan interest payments:

A statement or certificate specifying the overall EMI owed, but also the interest and primary elements.

  • Authorization certificate of possession/completion of a building
  • Employee self-declaration about whether the house is owned or rented.

 

Details one should keep in mind when seeking the Interest on Home Loan Tax Exemption:

  1. In case you happen to take a home loan on a partnership basis, you will claim the interest deduction percentage-wise.
  2. If you obtained a home mortgage from a lender except for a bank, such as associates, family, or a moneylender, the cost of borrowing would be deducted under section 24 only while you issue a certificate of interest from the source to whom your interest accrues.

The reimbursement of principal on loan purchased by associates, family, or another moneylender, except maybe a trust, is not taxable under section 80C.

Parts 80C, 80CCC, 80CCD, 80D, and 80E Deduction

One may assert a variety of deductions under section 80C and its provisions when filing form 12BB.

Chapter VI-A mentions income tax deductions under different sections such as 80C, 80D (Medical insurance), and 80G (Donation). Scientific proof of spending or expense sustained is necessary to obtain a deduction.

After deducting the claimed income tax exemptions, the remaining gross income will be charged at the individual’s income tax slab rates. The following are the benefits permissible under different provisions of Chapter VIA of the Income Tax Act.

  1. Section 80C: Life insurance premiums or investments in PPF, ELSS, NPS, PPF, kid’s tuition fees, etc., with a gross cap of Rs. 1.5 lakh.
  2. Section 80CCC: Reimbursement for annuity contract premiums charged
  3. Section 80CCD: Additional NPS interventions
  4. Section 80D: Health care premiums charged
  5. Section 80E: School or any other education filed related loan interest
  6. Section 80G: Donations to designated charities
  7. Section 80TTA: Interest as gained on a savings account

What Happens In The Event If You Fail To Attach Your Form 12bb To Your Employer?

In case you fail to apply form 12BB to the employer within the specified timeframe specified, the employer will be unable to provide you with the benefits of deductions and other tax exemptions. As a direct consequence, any overpayment of TDS will be withdrawn from your monthly wage.

You may, furthermore, seek a refund of such excess TDS when filing your income tax return.

What Is The Objective Of A Declaration Of Investment?

Workers must file a report detailing the deductions and privileges they choose to assert. Based on these declarations, the contractor will withhold TDS from the employee’s wages.

In many of these circumstances, the concerned taxpayer must make these contributions through the employer’s HR portal.

Form 12BB for Claiming Income Tax Deductions by Employees Read More »

Income Considered for Taxation Under The Header House Property

Income Considered for Taxation Under The Header “House Property”

Income Considered for Taxation Under The Header “House Property”: Property value from home, whether a dwelling or land appurtenant to it, of which the taxpayer is the landlord, is assessed under the category “Income from house property.”

A property estate may be your apartment, an office, a store, a building, or any land attached to a building, such as a parking lot. The Income Tax Act makes no clear distinction between industrial and residential properties.

In the income tax return, all forms of assets are assessed under the header’ income from house land.’

When land is used for a particular trade or some profession that draws in revenue or for freelance work, it is accounted for under the ‘income from business and profession’ label. Replacement and maintenance expenditures are covered under business and corporate expenses.

As a whole, profits are taxable under this heading “Income from House Property” if the following three conditions have been met competently:

  • The property should have any buildings or lands that are attached to it.
  • The applicant must necessarily be the property’s primary stakeholder.
  • The property also shouldn’t be utilized by the landlord for any business or occupation taken on by them, the revenues of which are considered for taxation under the corresponding Income Tax Act.

How Many Categories Of House Property Are Eligible Under This Taxation System?

  1. Possession of a Self-Occupied House: A self-occupied house is one that is only used for residential uses. This may be populated by the taxpayer’s relatives (parents, spouse, and children). For Accounting Purposes, an empty apartment property is termed as self-occupied.
  2. Rent Out the House Estate: For tax reasons, a house property that is rented for the whole or a portion of the fiscal year is called a let-out house estate.
  3. Passed Down Property: Based on its use, an inherited house, i.e., one passed down by family, grandparents, and so forth, maybe either self-occupied or let out.

Portions of Sections 22 to 27

Sections 22 to 27 of the corresponding Income Tax Act deal with the taxation of revenue from residential real estate.

The portions are summarized in the following points –

  • Section 22 – Whose Revenue from House Property Is Subject to taxation?
  • Section 23 – Annual Value Estimation
  • Section 24 – Authorized Exemptions for Household Income
  • Section 25 – Income from House Property Aspects or Sums Not Liable to any deduction
  • Section 25AA – Unquantifiable rent found after 1.4.2001
  • Section 25B – Rent arrears obtained
  • Section 26 – Estate shared by co-owners.
  • Section 27 – Classified ownership circumstances for income liable for taxation on residential property

What is the Annual Value of Property?

The annual valuation of real estate is the sum of funding that it will theoretically or potentially earn in any given accounting period year or financial year.

Based on the current Income Tax Act, the Annual Value of the property is the property’s underlying potential to gain income and is taxable to the owner. The revenue considered for taxation may be the Gross Annual Value (GAV), Net Annual Value (NAV), or Annual Value, as deemed suitable for the situation.

The estate’s gross annual Value will be the greater of

  • rent paid or receivable
  • fair book value
  • Municipal assessment

The Net Annual Value would be the Gross Annual Value minus the local taxes charged by the resident.

Annual Value, as mentioned, is the Net Annual Value subtracted Section 24 Concessions?

According to Section 24, the following exemptions for income from house property should be deemed necessary while making calculations:

  • Section 24(a) Deduction mentions a 30 percent deduction on the Net Annual Value.
  • Equity interest lent to purchase, construct, fix, renew, or reconstitute estate is exempt under Section 24(b).

How to Estimate House Property Income?

Given below is a complete step by step guide as to how to figure out how much money you can generate from a house:

  1. At first, assess the property’s Gross Annual Value (GAV): It needs to be noted that A self-occupied house has no gross annual valuation. It is equivalent to the rent received for a house on rent for a let-out home.
  2. Lower Property Taxes: While assessed, property taxes are excluded from the GAV of the estate.
  3. Following, one needs to Estimate the Net Annual Value (NAV), which equals the Gross Annual Value minus the Property Tax.
  4. Subtract 30% of NAV as an average tax reduction: Section 24 of the Income Tax Act lays down a provision for 30% deductions from NAV. Such costs, such as painting and maintenance, cannot be listed as tax deductions in violation of the 30% cap under this provision.
  5. Evaluate your benefit from residential properties: The amount that results is your revenue from house property. This is assessed at the applicable slab rate deemed fit for your purpose.
  6. The risk from house property: If you purchase a self-occupied house with a zero GAV, demanding the home loan interest exemption would lead to the loss of house property. This deficit will be compensated by revenue from other sources.

Income from a Property Is Exempt From Taxation

Income from a property is exempt from taxation in the following contexts:

Although that accounting of revenue from house estate comprises any conceivable building or house that may exist, there are very few exceptions. The following property assets are not included in the revenue computation:

  • Property used by the occupant for the benefit of his or her own residential purpose
  • Property rights in a single property, but the property is not used as a dwelling commodity because the occupant lives somewhere else due to employment obligations.
  • Farmhouses boosting agricultural production and income
  • Anyone property that can be deemed as a palace used by an ex-ruler
  • A municipal government’s domain
  • Any licensed trade union’s land
  • Property financed by a Scheduled Tribe member
  • Any agency Established by law or an organization or group sponsored by the state to further the needs of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, or maybe both.
  • Such a government-created corporation that promotes the rights of members of a minority community.
  • Any cooperative organization founded to further the preferences of Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes members or perhaps both.
  • Property revenue from the renting of repositories for the storing, distribution, or facilitation of commodity marketing by an authority established under some policy for commodity marketing
  • Any institution contributing to the advancement of ‘Khadi and Village Industries
  • An individual’s house property which is occupied by them and that has not been available for rent in the preceding year
  • Household lands kept for voluntary interests of some kind which might include charity
  • Any political party’s owned property

Which Income Tax return Form Should Be Used To Record Income From A House?

A person who pays tax and receives income from a single house property must file ITR 1 or ITR 4. Consequently, by claiming earnings from home, a taxpayer may classify the house as ‘self-occupied or ‘let out for the financial year.

In the current ITR 1 and 4, a new alternative ‘deemed let out’ is provided under the classification of ‘kind of house.’ The three possible options for ‘kind of house’ are now available:

  1. Self-Occupied
  2. Let-out
  3. Deemed let-out

For the case of a residential property that has not been reported as self-occupied by the taxpayer, the alternative of ‘deemed let out’ must permanently be opted.

The concerned taxpayer should use ITR 1 and 4 only and only for income from a single resident home. A taxpayer could choose the proclaimed let-out alternative in scarce circumstances.

For a House Property Loan, Submit An ITR-1

Particulars must be recorded in the personal information column to register ITR-1 with house property. In the revenue streams column, input the total taxable annual earnings. Track down the taxable profits in Form 16 and enter your company’s particulars, including the TDS figure.

  • The first stage in reporting your ITR-1 for a home loan is submitting your identifying information in the first tab titled ‘Personal Data.’ This section allows the user to access your first, middle, and last names and your sex, residential address, and birthdate.
  • After entering your individual identifying information, you will have to go to the following page, named ‘Income Sources.’ There are five other tabs under the main heading: Salary, Other Income, House Property, Capital Gain, and Business and Profession.
  • Firstly, you must upload documents about your salary money by downloading your Form 16 or individually entering your taxable earnings and allowances.
  • Following that, you must make a rough estimate of your sum considered for taxation in Form 16, after which you must enter the Salary TDS figure, including the particulars of your company. In case you switched jobs within a year and should include the payments from all employers in the section deemed relevant for this purpose.
  • Having followed that, you will be required to enter details about your other revenues, such as gifts, fixed deposits, bank balances, and so on, before specifying any excluding earnings, such as interest from PPF schemes, ULIPs, mutual funds, agricultural income, so on and so forth.
  • If you’ve had a home mortgage on a house that you inhabit, the concerned taxpayer must report the interest on the mortgage. The value of the property address, and also any co-owners, should have been included.
  • To follow that, you must declare the entire tax deductions you are entitled to under Section 80C, including mutual funds, LICs, and the like. The taxpayer also must mention any other appropriate assumptions under the ‘More Deductions’ heading. Be absolutely sure that you enter all deductions correctly, as discrepancies will lead to complications later on without any room for any doubt.
  • Once you’ve finished the preceding steps, submit the form and save the pdf and acknowledgement for reference in the future.

Section 80EE

Section 80EE of the relevant Income Tax Act helps first-time mortgage holders to exclude loan interest charges.

Even though the IT department initially implemented this deduction only for the budget year 2013-14, it has again been prefaced with effect from the financial year 2016-17 onward.

Individuals that are first-time homeowners are the only ones that may invoke the exemption under Section 80EE. If a HUF, business, or partnership firm takes out a loan to purchase a property, they cannot request a deduction. The taxpayer must have noted that One can only obtain 80EE deductions on the interest element of a home loan, not the principal sum repayment.

Important Note

  • Section 80EE applies on a per-person basis rather than a per-property basis.
  • Property acquired in a joint venture would also be liable for deductions of up to Rs.1 lakh per shareholder.
  • You are not compelled to reside in the acquired estate.
  • Borrowers who live in a rental apartment will exclude expenses for taxation under Sections 80EE, 80C, and 24.
  • Taxpayers can essentially seek 80EE deductions in addition to the Rs.1.5 lakh exemption as applicable for self-owned assets.
  • This clause allows you to demand a maximum deduction of Rs.50,000.
  • A mortgage finance corporation or a financial institution should approve the loan.
  • You should not own any land in your name on the same day the loan is authorized.

Section 80EE-Applicable ITR Form

If most of the provisions mentioned above are met, the taxpayer may request exemptions under Section 80EE while submitting his or her ITR. Individual people and HUFs will say 80EE on all ITR levels, including ITR 1, ITR 2, ITR 3, and ITR 4, focusing on their revenue sources.

If the tax audit is not appropriate, the threshold for filing ITR is July 31st of the following monetary year.

Aside from the primary and standard documentation such as Form 16, PAN, and so on, the only required paperwork to demand this deduction is the document endorsing and verifying the Interest on Housing Loan for First House.

Claiming Exemptions Under Sections 80EE and 80GG at the Same Time

This will be possible only if the assessee:

  1. lives in rented housing and pays the rent for that.
  2. He enjoys no House Rent Allowance (HRA).
  3. He sought a loan to buy his first residential home.
  4. The applicant should not live in an estate. To calculate income from house land, a residence project can be considered as let out.

Income Considered for Taxation Under The Header “House Property” Read More »

Costs Involved in Buying a House

Costs Involved in Buying a House – Overview of the Complete Costs of Buying a House

Costs Involved in Buying a House: When you finally come across a favourable mortgage offer for the perfect home, you might think that you can afford it for the price you see. You might be able to do so, but other costs are associated with buying a home that people need to know about. These costs extend beyond the mortgage payment.

If you wish to determine how much you can afford for your home, it is essential to factor in the additional expenses. These include charges such as closing costs, insurance, taxes, and these come before committing to a mortgage.

Overview of the Complete Costs of Buying a House

If you are genuinely trying to save up for a house, you need to consider all the costs and plan your monthly expense budget accordingly. The actual price goes well beyond the exact purchase amount. If it is your first time buying a home, you might feel a little extra queasy about the last line of your estimate when it turns out to be several lakh Rupees.

Real estate is one of the most meaningful investments an average person makes. Since banks do not fund the entire cost of the property, you can get up to seventy to eighty per cent of the total cost from them as a loan. If you have the required eligibility criteria depending on your income and credit score, you will get a home loan. Knowing what you are paying for when you buy a home will help you in so many ways. You can make a checklist to ease the process and make yourself ready.

Down Payment

Down payment is the amount of the money that you have to pay upfront rather than financing it through your mortgage. For example, if you buy a home for Rs. 200,000, you will have to put down around Rs. Forty thousand or precisely 20% of the total amount as the mortgage. You can avail of different home loans that give you the down payment you need to pay. It will depend on the property’s variety and the loan type as well.

If you go for conventional home loans, how much you get will depend on the lender and the loan type. You could get three percent, ten percent or more. You can also get home loans without any down payment involved. It is best to do your research about the property you want to buy.

Closing Costs

To finalise the deal on your home loan and get the keys to your property, you need to pay for the closing costs. These are all the fees associated with the mortgage. It can range from two percent to five percent of the loan principal. These include the following fees.

  • Application fee
  • Appraisal fee
  • Credit check free
  • Origination and underwriting fees
  • Title search fee
  • Title insurance see
  • Transfer tax fee if applicable

If you don’t have a lot of profits to rely upon, you can get the no closing cost mortgage option where the closing costs are added to the total loan amount or the principal, and you can pay it in the form of higher interest rates. You can save money from either of these plans according to your situation. It can be more reliable if you intend to stay in that home for a long duration.

Property Taxes

People who wish to become homeowners need to pay their city or the government some property taxes on your home as long as you own it. They spend some percentage on the authorities, and it is not always the same price. It differs in different areas and can increase if the property gets a higher market value. If the market value increases, you will have to pay more in property tax.

Again, the property tax is generally included within the monthly mortgage, but you pay it separately from the interest and principal.

Homeowners and Mortgage Insurance

There are two kinds of insurance a new homeowner has to consider; first, the homeowner’s insurance and second, the private mortgage insurance (PMI).

The homeowner’s insurance is there to protect you from financially unexpected incidents that can damage your home. These accidents include natural disasters, theft, vandalism, etc. Most mortgage lenders require you to have the home insurance in some form, though it isn’t necessary, i.e., the law doesn’t require you to have one compulsorily. There are many options for insurance at different price points. Hence, it is best to compare the offers and keep the expenses the lowest while getting most of the benefits.

If you get a conventional loan, then the private mortgage insurance or PMI requires you to generally deposit less than twenty percent down. It is the kind of insurance that protects the lender if you happen to default on the loan. You can also know that it can substantially increase the mortgage payment. As time goes on and you pay down on your mortgage and build the equity in your home, you can eventually get rid of PMI. Home maintenance, utilities and repairs

No matter where you live, you will have to plan some amount for future home maintenance and repairs. The wear and tear of a house are natural, and it is vital to have some extra funds on hand for the future repairing or replacing of appliances, significant structures and systems. Some major maintenance charges come from repairing the roof, HVAC, etc.

Previous homeowners and experts recommend budgeting around one percent of your home’s value for repair and maintenance each year. You can also keep it as an emergency fund to address no-budgeted concerns or urgent requirements as they crop up.

Apart from maintenance, every person will have to spend some money for utilities such as water, sewer, electricity and gas. These costs will depend on your service provider and your location, but the general rule is that the larger the property, the more you will send on the utilities.

Current Home Prices

An undoubted factor in the total cost will be the actual cost of the house. It is the fundamental factor in your overall cost. If you want to buy a home now, then you should expect higher prices and more competition. The prices are always increasing than the previous year. Generally, the costs increase day today. The price you pay in the market can be high or low according to the type of property you buy.

GST for a Property Under Construction

The GST council has taken the real estate area under the GST too. These taxes will be at twelve percent under the current regime. All other indirect taxes will come under the umbrella of the GST and the buyer can purchase the property. The only additional fee is that of the stamp duty. These are only for ready-to-move-in apartments but not on other completed ones.

Process of Buying a Property in India

The typical steps involved in purchasing a property, either through agents or through direct contacts, are as follows.

  1. Finalise a property you want to purchase through an agent or your direct contacts.
  2. Hire an attorney who will lay out the draft of the Agreement of Sale. It is the legal agreement between the buyer and the seller that mentions the complete details of the property, such as the location, area, amenities, etc. and the final price you agreed upon.
  3. After signing the sale agreement, the seller will get a deposit of ten per cent to twenty per cent of the purchase price you will pay.
  4. The seller will share the legal title of the documents with you, and in due diligence, the title deeds should be conducted by the attorney.
  5. If you want a mortgage loan for the purchase, then you will approach the bank and present them with your property details and the agreement of sale. After they verify the documents, they will process the bank’s fees and determine your eligibility to get a loan. You will get a loan sanction letter stating that they are willing to finance your home purchase.
  6. After you have paid the entire amount, then you can go for the registration. The sale deed document has to be registered at the Office of Sub-registrar. You might have to spend on stamp duty and the official registration charges to the government through the office of the sub-registrar.
  7. In some states of India, you need to get the ‘Khatta/ Patta’ certificate from the local municipal corporation. When you obtain the Khatta, then all the details of the area, locality, the type of construction will get updated in the governmental records. A legal Khatta/ Patta certificate will identify you as the legal owner of the property. You can use it to pay for the property tax and other municipal taxes.
  8. If you purchase a newly constructed apartment or villa, then the builder should get an Occupancy certificate from the municipality. It would help if you had it before moving in there. As the builder receives this certificate, they are legally obliged to let you occupy the property. The certificate will also confirm that the house is suitable and safe for occupation.

Hence, as you can see, there are multiple additional expenditures you have to pay to different entities such as the government, the banks, legal advisors, etc., and most of these charges are mandatory.

Aside from these, if you buy a residential property, you will need to pay some more fees to the builder. Some of them are as follows.

  1. Car parking space– The builder will require a fee to let you purchase a parking space for your car. It is a separate charge from the essential construction cost you pay to the builder.
  2. Builder Floor Charges– The price for different apartments on different floors is extra. Some are more than others. For example, the topmost floor might cost you lesser than the rest of the floors. Again, it varies from apartment to apartment.
  3. Preferential Locality Charges (PCL)- PCL is an extra charge you pay to get a better view of your apartment. For example, if you want a garden-facing view, you pay extra.

Conclusion On Costs Involved in Buying a House

The cost of buying and keeping a house can quickly add up, and you can prepare yourself for the inevitable expenses. The more money you save, the better credit scores you have; you will get the best deals from the mortgages.

One of the primary human needs is shelter. It would be best if you put a lot of effort to plan for a home purchase. If you know what you need to pay for, you will not be overwhelmed by the additional charges and other fees that will keep coming your way.

Costs Involved in Buying a House – Overview of the Complete Costs of Buying a House Read More »

Groww for Investing in Stocks – Features, How to Use?

Groww for Investing in Stocks: Stock investments are one of the most prevalent avenues of growing wealth in today’s modern world. Every country has a governing body that confirms that the share transactions are free of fraud and smooth. In India, the Securities and Exchanges Board of India has defined a process of stock transactions to ensure maximum protection to all investors. One can get the best share market investing experience through Groww. One can open a trading account in Groww with the help of an e-sign using an Aadhaar card. The platform offers stocks investing along with Gold and Mutual Funds. Readout below to know what to consider before investing in stocks, how to open an account, buy and sell stocks on Groww, and more.

Things To Consider Before Making Investment in Stocks

  • Understand the Profile of Investor: Every investor has their own rules and terms. Hence, one must confirm to invest based on the stakeholder profile. Risk tolerance, financial goals, and investment horizon are critical factors that identify the investor profile. One should determine how much instability one can handle without making wrong decisions.
  • Explore The Company: Stock investment is like a marathon in which one should invest if it seems to undergo a long journey and produce good returns. By looking at the financials of a company, one can acknowledge if it can endure any economic trouble in the future.
  • Track Investments Frequently: Investors should keep track of their investments to identify opportunities to sell and balance the portfolio again to gain profit. By selling the non-performing shares before they go down, one can rebalance the situation.

What are the Requirements for Stocks Investment?

  • PAN Account: To invest in the share market, it is essential that an individual has a PAN Card. Apart from the PAN Card, one needs other documents like the Aadhaar Card, proof of address, income proof, and photographs to begin investing in the share market.
  • Trading Account: One needs to have a trading account with a stockbroker to start making an investment in stocks. The stockbrokers register with stock exchanges. Most of the upright-quality stocks are accessible on both BSE and NSE main exchanges.
  • Demat Account: This account holds the stocks with the consumer’s name. One can open a Demat account with any depository applicant. Many banks offer the Demat account services.
  • Limited Bank Account: A person investing in stocks will need a bank account linked to the trading account. It is because stock investment leads to buying and selling the shares over time. So, a bank account linked to a trading account will ensure the flow of money in and out of the linked account flawlessly.

Stocks Investment Through Groww

Established in 2016, Groww has more than two million monthly active users in today’s time. The investment options under stocks and mutual funds are clearly mentioned on the company website. An investor can view all the necessary information about the statistics of the company such as shareholding patterns, financial performance, peer comparisons, and more.

  • One can use smart filters like top gainers and do an analysis of the stock to make a wise decision before investing in any stock.
  • The information on mutual funds involves the fund details, performance graphs for different periods, overview, a returns calculator, historical returns, and peers comparison.
  • One can find information like sector allocation graph, holding analysis, list of pros and cons on the website. The process of investing in mutual funds is simple and the user is presented with different options for the investment duration and flexibility in the amount invested.

What Forms of Orders Are Accessible on Groww?

The company supports two types of orders:

  • Limit Order: It is an order to buy/sell a share at a certain price or a less amount to buy and more to sell orders.
  • Market Order: It is an order to buy and sell a stock immediately. The execution price is exactly or near the current bid for sell orders and asks price for buy orders.

The pre-market session is from 9 AM to 9:15 AM. Normal trading hours start from 9:15 AM and continue till 3:30 PM. The post-market session is from 3:40 PM to 4:00 PM.

How to Create Demat Account on Groww?

  • The first step is to login to the Groww app, click on the ‘Stocks’ tab, and then hit on complete setup.
  • Click on the option ‘Open Stocks Account’ to continue. There are zero charges to open an account on Groww. Click on the option ‘See all charges’ for other charges. After reading all the charges, hit on the agree tab to pay applicable charges.
  • After ticking on open stocks account, a page will open in which one has to enter the details regarding occupation, income, father’s and mother’s name to finish the process.
  • Click on the ‘Next’ tab to continue and enter the trading experience. Again, hit on the ‘Next’ option.
  • The next step is to upload a signature following the instructions appearing on the screen.
  • After that, an individual has to submit their Aadhaar based e-sign.
  • After reading the Demat account opening form, one has to click on ‘Sign Now’ to continue.

It will direct to the page appearing as NSDL Electronic Signature Service. An individual has to enter their Aadhaar number or virtual ID and then hit on send OTP. Once, entered OTP, a message ‘Signed Successfully’ will appear on the screen.

How to Buy/ Sell Shares on Groww App?

  • Buying Stocks on Groww: All the vital information like Sensex and Nifty live updates appear on the home screen of the app. There are various filters and a search bar in which one can enter the name of the stock to invest in. Once an individual goes through all the necessary details and fundamentals of the company, they can place or limit orders for delivery. One has to add money to Groww balance to complete the purchase of a share in case of insufficient balance.
  • Selling Stocks on Groww: Visit the stocks dashboard on the Groww website or app and select the stock to sell. Tab on the option ‘Verify Sell’ and then on ‘Verify using TPIN’. Once verified, an individual will get redirected to the order page where they can finish the sell order.

What are the Stocks Investment Charges Over Groww?

  • Equity Delivery: The broker charges on buy orders when equity is carried in the Demat account. These charges are free on Groww.
  • Account Maintenance Charges: There is an account maintenance charge (AMC) for managing the Demat account and trading. Groww charges Rs. 25 per month plus GST charged quarterly.
  • Equity Intraday: The broker charges it when one buys or sells on the same day. Groww charges 0.01% of the order value or Rs. 20 per executed order.
  • DP Charges: Charged by DP for crediting or debiting stocks to/from Demat account. These charges are free to buy orders but cost Rs. 8 + Rs. 5.50 price per ISIN each day to sell order.
  • Transaction Charges: Groww charges 0.00325% of the order amount on NSE and 0.003% on BSE for trading.
  • Clearing Charges: The clearing corporation of NSE (NSSCL) and BSE (ICCL) controls this charge. It is free on Groww.
  • Payment Gateway Charges: It is free of cost to deposit money in Groww Balance.
  • Stamp Duty: State Government charges stamp duty for agreement note. It is different for every state.
  • SEBI Turnover Charges: Securities and Exchange Board of India handle these charges for regulating the markets. 0.0001% of charges are added through Groww.
  • GST: It is Goods and Services Tax applied 18% on charges wherever relevant.
  • STT: When an individual transacts on exchanges then the government charges Securities Transaction. 0.1% of the order sum is charged equity delivery, and 0.025% for equity intraday.

Conclusion on Groww for Investing in Stocks

Grows offers multiple options to invest money through NEFT, UPI, or net banking. The app does not recommend or advise any stocks. one should define financial goals to clarify how and which stocks are best to invest before making an investment.

Groww for Investing in Stocks – Features, How to Use? Read More »

How to Transfer Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna (SSY) Account

How to Transfer Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna (SSY) Account?

How to Transfer Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna Account?: It is very important to know how to transfer your Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account. You gain mobility when you transfer your funds from your Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account. The simple way to transfer funds from the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account is to transfer it from your one financial institution to another.

There are several options available for you when you are trying to transfer funds from one account to another. You can transfer funds from a post office to a bank or from one bank to another bank or lastly, from one post office to another post office in India.

It is important to know how to transfer your Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account. When you don’t have adequate information about the transfer, you will be confused. Therefore, it’s important to know all the information about the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account. In this article, you will find helpful information about how you can transfer your Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account from any of the above options.

What is a Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna Account?

Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account is an initiative by the Indian government. It is a saving scheme part of the “Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao Yojna”. The scheme is which is helpful for the girl children of India. This scheme will help the girl children save money and use it towards achieving their goals and dreams in life.

The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account can be opened by the parents if the girl child is below the age of ten. The maturity or tenure of this account is till the girl child turns twenty-one years old. However, if the child gets married at eighteen, the tenure of the account will reach its maturity. The Indian government increased the amount of interest on this account in April 2020.

According to the new announcements, the interest rate of the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account is increased to 7.6% annually. The minimum amount to deposit in the account is Rs. 250 and the maximum amount that a person can deposit is Rs. 1,50,000 per year. The eligibility of tax deductions on this scheme is up to Rs. 1,50,000, under the Section 80C.

Reasons for Transferring the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna Account

There can be several reasons for the transfer of the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account. Some of the reasons are listed below:

  • With the digital advancement in banking, it is very easy to deposit money online. However, the post office where you have opened the account may not have online facilities or it may not be connected to the Core Banking Solutions facility.
  • If the person is moving to another state or city or a different part of the city, they would want to have the bank or post office near to their house, so they can easily deposit money in the account.
  • Lastly, if the financial institution where the person has opened the account, the post office or the bank, isn’t providing you with proper services.

How to Transfer Your Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna Account

If you want to transfer your SSY account from one financial institution to another, you need to pay a sum of hundred rupees. You can transfer your account only once a year. If you are Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account from one post office to another, it’s free and you don’t need to pay the amount.

If the parents of the child are handling the account, the child doesn’t need to visit the post office or bank. However, if the child is operating the account by herself, she will need to do the transfer process of her account.

Steps To Follow While Transferring Your Account

Here are the steps that you need to follow when you want to transfer your account:

Visit the post office or bank where you have your Sukanya Samriddhi account along with your passbook and KYC documents.

Inform the post office or bank officials that you want to transfer your Sukanya Samriddhi account to another post office or bank.

Then, you will need to fill the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account transfer request form.

It’s important that you need to surrender the passbook you received when you opened your account in the post office or bank.

After you submit the form and surrender the passbook, the official will close your account opened in the post office or bank and give you the necessary documents you need to submit to the new bank. The documents will include a certified copy of the account, your account opening application, your specimen signature, among other documents.

The official will give a cheque or a demand draft with the outstanding balance in the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account.

You will receive these documents. However, there are some other documents that the bank or post office will send to the new bank or post office where you want to open the account.

After you complete this process at your bank or post office, you can visit the bank or post office where you are opening the account and submit all the documents you received from your old bank or post office.

You will have to fill a Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account opening form and hand over the KYC documents to complete the transfer procedure.

Documents To Be Submitted in New Bank

Here are some of the documents you will need to submit at the new bank or post office:

  • Your Birth certificate ( if you are handling your account) or the birth certificate of the child.
  • The address proof of the guardian.
  • Guardian’s identity proof
  • Your passport size photographs or passport size photographs of the child.

The new bank or post office will open a new account for you. Your new account will be opened on the date your previous account was closed. For example, if your old account was closed and transferred on 02.04.2018, your new Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account in the new bank or post office will be opened on 02.04.2018. The reason for that is the maturity period of the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account cannot be changed. According to the scheme, the date is fixed and transferring your account will not change the maturity date of the account.

The new bank or post office will provide you will a new passbook. This passbook will have your personal details and the carried forward balance from your old account. Along with the details, it will also add the date of interest in your new account. This is so that you don’t lose any interest.

List of Authorized Banks for opening SSY Account

Here are some of the banks where you can open or transfer your Sukanya Samriddhi Yojna account:

  • State Bank of India (SBI)
  • Bank of India (BOI)
  • Canara Bank
  • Indian Overseas Bank (IOB)
  • Punjab National Bank (PNB)
  • Andhra Bank
  • Corporation Bank
  • UCO Bank
  • Central Bank of India
  • Syndicate Bank
  • Union Bank of India (UBI)
  • United Bank of India (UBI)
  • Axis Bank Limited
  • ICICI Bank
  • IDBI Bank Ltd

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